Chalk injini dizilo, ndiye zikuchokera injini dizilo.Injini ya dizilo ndi injini yomwe imawotcha dizilo kuti itulutse mphamvu.Linapangidwa ndi woyambitsa wa ku Germany Rudolf Diesel mu 1892. Polemekeza woyambitsa, dizilo imaimiridwa ndi dzina lake la Diesel.Ubwino wa injini za dizilo ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino azachuma.Injini ya dizilo imakhala ndi cylinder liner, poto yamafuta, mutu wa silinda, ndodo yolumikizira pisitoni, flywheel crankshaft, zida zotumizira, camshaft, zoyambira, jenereta, chitoliro cholowera, chitoliro chotulutsa, fyuluta yamafuta, pampu yamafuta, zida za fan pulley, fyuluta yamafuta, choziziritsa mafuta, chitoliro chamafuta, pampu yamadzi, chitoliro chamadzi, chitoliro chamafuta, jekeseni wamafuta, jekeseni wamafuta, cholumikizira ma valve, chida, thanki yamadzi, supercharger, pampu yamafuta yothamanga kwambiri, chojambulira chamafuta a dizilo, ndi zina zambiri.
Ma injini a dizilo ali ndi ntchito zabwino mu engineering ya m'madzi, ma locomotives amagalimoto, magalimoto aulimi, makina omanga ndi mphamvu zamagetsi.Injini yoyamba ya dizilo padziko lapansi idabadwa mu 1897, zaka zopitilira 100 zapitazo.
Makhalidwe a injini za dizilo zachikhalidwe: kutentha kwabwino komanso chuma, injini za dizilo zimagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wothinikizidwa kuonjezera kutentha kwa mpweya, kotero kuti kutentha kwa mpweya kumadutsa malo odziwotcha a dizilo, kenako kubaya dizilo, utsi wa dizilo ndi mpweya kusakaniza ndikuyatsa. ndi kuyaka yokha .Chifukwa chake, injini za dizilo sizifunikira makina oyatsira.Pa nthawi yomweyo, dongosolo mafuta a injini dizilo ndi yosavuta, kotero kudalirika kwa injini dizilo bwino.Ma injini a dizilo ali ndi chiŵerengero chapamwamba cha kuponderezana chifukwa cha kumasuka kwa kutentha ndi kufunikira kwa kuyaka kwa dizilo modzidzimutsa.Kutentha kwamatenthedwe ndi chuma zonse ndi zabwino.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pansi pa mphamvu yofanana, mphamvu ya injini ya dizilo ndi yaikulu, ndipo liwiro lozungulira pa mphamvu yaikulu ndilotsika, lomwe ndiloyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-20-2022